Why Wrights Hollyhock House Is Important Architecture

Analysis Of F. Scott Fitzgerald s The Great Gatsby

Melisa Zeng Ms. Rowe IB Native Language 1 22 December 2015 Dynamic Changes | IOP Analytical Paper With modernism as framework, F. Scott Fitzgerald, T.S. Elliot, and George Bernard Shaw have all created literary works that marked the new and unorthodox ways of viewing and interacting with the world with the beginning of the twentieth century. The Great Gatsby, The Love Song of J. A. Prufrock, The Wasteland, and Pygmalion portrayed the rejection of principles for religion, tradition, and morality in order to progress into their ever changing societies as an unpleasant reaction to the preceding Victorian culture. These oppositions led to new ways of creating literature with new themes including primitivism, destabilized reality, distortions of time, and self-awareness. Radical individualism, the idea that one’s own self and their rights were valued more than those of their society, has influenced many works from authors such as Fitzgerald, Eliot, and Shaw. Modernist ideals have all contributed to create the central idea of dynamic change in the main characters due to alienation, isolation, and fear. The author communicates this theme to show how internal and external conflicts led to the characters’ changes by focusing on their expressions, actions, and reaction when confronting those barriers. F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby sparked the idea of transformation due to fears, isolation, and alienation. The expressions, actions, and reactions in the main character,Show MoreRelatedAnalysis Of F. Scott Fitzgerald s The Great Gatsby 985 Words   |  4 PagesII. Comparison of Main Houses Gatsby colossal mansion, is used a a centre point for the entire novel; it is the place most explored and best described by Fitzgerald, and an analysis of the architecture reveals multiple aspects of Jay Gatsby himself. Gatsby House is initially described as â€Å" a factual imitation of some Hotel de Ville in Normandy,† (5). Fitzgerald, uses â€Å"factual imitation† to address how the house is an pastiche of the European/French palace-style, accurate in detail, but lackingRead MoreAnalysis Of F. Scott Fitzgerald s Great Gatsby 822 Words   |  4 PagesGregory Destine AP Lit Mrs. Hargis 9/27/15 MAJOR WORKS DATA SHEET Great Gatsby F. Scott Fitzgerald Date of Publication: 1925 Genre: Jazz Age novel (Louis Armstrong, Al Capone, etc.) Biographical Information about the Author F. Scott Fitzgerald was born on September 24, 1896. He was born in Saint Paul, Minnesota, and his parents were both born in Maryland and Irish. You could say he grew up very lower middle class. Fitzgerald’s views of relationships began at an early age. It was interesting becauseRead MoreAnalysis Of F. Scott Fitzgerald s The Great Gatsby1558 Words   |  7 PagesWar changes many things. It changes people, families, towns, and societies. War changes the world and it changes people s attitudes. One common trend seen after major wars is a time of economic prosperity, when the economy is booming and all is well. This was seen after both World Wars, in the 1920’s and the 1950’s. In each decade, everyone was returning from the war, spirits high, and looking to celebrate. The economy prospered, and all was well. One major change that came about from theseRead MoreAnalysis Of Lee s The Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald991 Words   |  4 PagesAt the age of 1 to 16, there is one odd girl who had turned my world upside down. Daphne Lee was born on February 5th, 1997. She lived in Colorado with her parents and little brother. From the outside, she seems completely ordinary, but not so much on the inside. She does not have any problems mentally or physically, though I am surprised she does not. She has changed my perspective on everything. Her obligation to rainbow bunnies can be a bit bizarre, but her persona is wonderful and bright if youRead MoreAnalysis Of Holden s The Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1391 Words   |  6 Pageswest by himself to fulfill his desire of independence, leaving Phoebe, the only person who truly cares for him, behind in the process. When Holden returns home from Pencey, he explains to Phoebe that he got expelled from school. Phoebe expresses her great concern for Holden’s safety from their father, but Holden reassures her he has a plan. He tells her â€Å"In the first place, [he’s] going a way. What [he] may do, [he] may get a job on a ranch or something for a while. [he knows] this guy whose grandfather’sRead MoreAnalysis Of Franklin s The Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald Essay922 Words   |  4 PagesI realized I am far from benevolent. There is a difference between giving selflessly and feeling obligated to render services. I felt that I had to volunteer at the hospital and church. Now I see that I have a lot to work on. Luckily, I have some great examples such as Franklin, my mom, and Taran. I have come to the revelation that I can be selfless through small acts of kindness. These small acts can add up to a chain reaction, thus resulting in the betterment of society as a whole. Read MoreAnalysis Of Christopher Elliott s `` The Great Gatsby `` By F. Scott Fitzgerald Essay1608 Words   |  7 Pagesideal until the 1970s and 1980s. Families like the Elliott family, who s atypical structure challenged the classic family dynamic, provided it’s children with a unique opportunity to find themselves by not adhering to a cultural script. The sentiment of being an individual was given a major voice in the period in which Chris and the other Elliott children grew up. When it was time to raise their own families in the 1980s and 1990’s, the rest of society had largely abandoned the ideal of a male breadwinnerRead MoreCharacter Analysis Of Clarisse By William Shakespeare s The Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1074 Words   |  5 PagesMildred more focused on the play she was in than her attempted suicide? I believe she may have tried to quickly change the subject and put more attention on something else. Mildred’s suicide was significant because it showed that she truly was in great pain, even though she was unaware of her own suicide attempt. Mildred does take more pills later on the book; â€Å"He heard Mildred shake the sleeping tablets onto her hand.† (page 101), but she does not die. This is significant because it shows and provesRead MoreThe American Dream in The Great Gatsby and This Side of Paradise1382 Words   |  6 PagesFrances Scott Fitzgerald was born on September 24th, 1896 in St. Paul Minnesota and died of a heart attack in an apartment in Hollywood on December 21st, 1940. Throughout his career, Fitzgerald wrote many works, traveled the world, and served in the United States Army. F. Scott Fitzgerald wrote mostly short stories but became famous because of his novel This Side of Paradise and became even more famous because of The Great Gatsby which was released in 1925. The time period in which Fitzgerald livedRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzge rald1166 Words   |  5 Pagesin the Haze F. Scott Fitzgerald lived in a time that was characterized by an unbelievable lack of substance. After the tragedy and horrors of WWI, people were focused on anything that they could that would distract from the emptiness that had swallowed them. Tangible greed tied with extreme materialism left many, by the end of this time period, disenchanted. The usage of the literary theories of both Biographical and Historical lenses provide a unique interpretation of the Great Gatsby centered around

Discipleship Counseling Free Essays

Discipleship Counseling provides training in bible discipleship and gives descriptions and techniques on how to provide instruction to people in need according to God’s word. Anderson uses the Word of God as the sole authority in his book Discipleship Counseling and discusses forms of therapy based on the biblical concept of discipleship. The purpose of this paper is to first briefly summarize the book and then discuss three major themes that were stated in Anderson’s book. We will write a custom essay sample on Discipleship Counseling or any similar topic only for you Order Now Discipleship Counseling widely discusses the concept of mental health and how to set valuable principles in helping Christians and non Christians alike. Showing people how to find their identity in Christ and to give up false lies of Satan shown through the world’s eyes. Anderson’s discipleship counseling is to give support that can help clients overcome psychological and emotional problems by setting captives free by ridding false beliefs about the true Creator, our God of the Bible and His infinite and loving character. People are transformed by the renewing of their minds (Romans 12:2) and must be conformed to the image of God to understand how the mind works; this and faith walking is an essential part of the sanctification process throughout the book (Anderson, 2003, pp.  86-87). Discipleship Counseling also demonstrates how an individual must give up their control in order to walk in that newness which is ours through what Christ has done for all of humanity (Romans 6:4) and in that relinquishing walk people can â€Å"give up the pleasure of things in exchange for the pleasure of life† (Anderson, 2003, p. 280). In Discipleship Counseling conflict resolution has varied levels each of those based on the maturity of the people being helped. In order to come to the very first level one must go through the sanctification process. Without a person knowing their heritage in Christ and having assurance and faith of their salvation, they will not be capable to be rooted and to grow in Christ. With no rooting, the plant will not grow and God has given us models of how people are to grow in His word, which is the ultimate truth in one’s heritage. The levels laid out rely on defining who counselors are working with and by determining that person’s level of maturity At which time the councelor can start at root issues that need to be resolved, growth issues, and walking with Christ in life issues. At level one, there’s changing from previous ways of living into a new and righteous relationship with God. If they are dealing with believers, the believer must change from their sin ways and start walking in God’s truth. After which, they are instructed to walk by faith through the truth of His word. People must believe that His word is true or their faith will not be fruitful. The suffering or wounded people must be able to obtain and demonstrate their new found character of Christ even while walking through their difficulties. People at the stage of needing help must surrender to the new growth being attached to the word of God and His presence because with Him, there is no life at the root, without life the root the vine will not grow. Their first priority should be their personal relationship with God. The very basic first stage must be managed because unsettled issues will hinder the other workings of the other stages as well. If someone has harmed you, either at home or in a work situation, bring the matter to God. â€Å"Trust in the LORD and do good. Then you will live safely in the land and prosper. Take delight in the LORD, and he will give you your heart’s desires† (Psalm 37:3-4) Identifying and overcoming road blocks will lead to forgiveness and reconciliation of self brokenness or broken relationships. The apostle Paul talks about how conflict can bring glory to God (Cor. 10:31-11:1) helping to serve others and to grow in Christ. If people can step through the stepping stones of resolution they will have a better and closer relationship to God, which will flow through them into the lives of others through the guiding of the Holy Spirit. The Freedom appointment was also an essential element in where the counselor helps their Christian counselees’ take the responsibility of their life and consequences, claiming their personal identity and purpose in Christ and then resolving past personal and spiritual conflicts. These key points help them live life productively in Christ (Anderson, 2003, p. 198). In the Freedom Appointment section Anderson gives full credit to Jesus as the wonderful counselor and makes no assertions at his writing being solely needed to become an effective counselor. He himself claimed to have learned most through trial and error. However, he does state that it requires helpers to be dependent on God, in His character and in His truth. â€Å"Just because so many lies flourish in the realm of psychology does not mean Christians should abandon it. Instead, Christians must bring God’s truth to a deceived discipline† (Anderson, Zuehlke, Zuehlke, 2000). Christ came to destroy the craftiness of the devil and his scheming, He alone can conquer satan. If God alone can conquer satan, what could people do if they are walking with an omnipotent, omnipresent God? Being one with God in spirit gives much power to denounce the lies and deceit. Once a lie is found out it has no power over an individual, truth will heal the falsehood and barrier. Through prayer, declaration and generational resolutions people can be liberated from past inventory and give affirmation to their common ground with God. â€Å"Where will you be stricken again, as you continue in your rebellion? The whole head is sick and the whole heart is faint† (Isaiah 1:5). One’s mind and heart must also be examined and working in compliance to His truth. Satan loves to hit the mind and his lies live in the darkness and dark thoughts, but he is overwhelmed and will flee when the truth of the light shines upon his wickedness. â€Å"The heart is deceitful above all things, and desperately wicked: who can know it? † (Jeremiah 17:9) The heart and mind are the first targets of satan and his lies but when in God’s word and following truth, this is when people can overthrow him. â€Å"This word or truth is called the seed of God, because it is introduced and made known to the mind by the Holy Ghost. Hence we are said to be ‘begotten of God.’ It is his truth that quickens the mind into right voluntary action. Now everyone knows, by his own consciousness, that this is the way in which he was born again. † (Finney) Even through hidden lies deep-set into the mind satan destroys hope and encourages spiritual suicide. A person must come to forgiveness of his past and his throw away his previous false teachings to send the lies of satan into the pit of fire. With a heart and a calling to serve the Lord in Christian counseling, people can be trained by Anderson through his Christian counseling techniques. Along with the Holy Spirit leading them, they and their counselees can strive to conform themselves to the image of Christ through the His sufferings and to the abandoning of all self-sufficiency for living life. This is when a person gives up his own control with reckless abandon. Satan started lies and trickery in the Garden of Eden when he claimed the Eve could be like God. That human temptation of trying to control every aspect of life has still rung true through the ages. In this day and age, people have a desire for total control but when all else fails they must sacrifice themselves to God in order for a richer blessing and peace. â€Å"The only real control we have is deciding whom we serve† (Anderson N. T. , 2003, p. 281). The principles described in Anderson’s book are laid out well and useful, and they are echoed throughout the bible. Discipleship Counseling seeks to lead the believer to the end of his own personal strength regardless of how productive such self-seeking strengths may have proven to be. The Holy Spirit will work against the believer’s dependence upon the flesh and when the worldliness and self skilled ways become unproductive the believer will come seeking counseling. This is when one seeks out God and His ultimate truth for healing. God works through His peacemaker and with that peacemaking training, through the love of Christ and resembling His gentle loving direction â€Å"a gentle answer turns wrath aside, but a harsh word stirs up anger (Prov. 15:1) a Christian counselor can open many doors and steps leading to the Lords ultimate healing. How to cite Discipleship Counseling, Papers

Erin Brockovich free essay sample

She was married and divorced twice and at the start of the show she was without a job though feverishly seeking one. To her a glimmer of hope came when a wealthy doctor who ran a red light slams into her car. She felt she had won the litigation jackpot. Her lawyer, Ed Masry (Albert Finney) tries to tame her loose tongue in court, but she blew it on the stand and ended up getting nothing. Her nightmare continued until she played on her lawyer’s guilt about losing the case to influence him to hire her as a gofer in his office. Erin, though, could not contain her badgering of scorching insults to staffs and her boss, Ed. She was never appropriately dressed for work in that she wore garish outfits. Though in her jibes there may have been truths, her hostile demeanor made her more a liability than an asset. We will write a custom essay sample on Erin Brockovich or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page On the job Erin was given a routine task from which there was expected to be no income. It was the purchase of a property by a large utility company Pacific Gas Electric (PGE). It was a family owned and occupied property adjacent to one of PGE’s desert plants. Erin became curious and started to investigate. Erin tapped into her strengths to bring PGE to their knees. Among her strengths was a tremendous underutilized talent for gaining empathy, especially from the genuinely downtrodden or â€Å"unvoiced† member of society. She also has a superb memory for detail and a powerful instinct for visceral confrontation with those in the legal profession who try to bury her and the case. Erin’s other source of power comes from her ability to adapt her aphroditic allure, which previously led to her failed dependence on men, into a weapon to cajole and seduce to get information. Her boobs, often consciously flaunted by buttoning down her tops to show a lot of cleavage and tan line, lead the way to important concessions and revelations. With these Erin found out and successfully proved that PGE had dumped a deadly form of Chromium of toxic levels into the small town’s water. What made it worse is that PGE knew about the contamination for years and purposely did nothing about it. Horrific diseases afflict most families living around the plant, but the people did not realize PGE has been culpable. What was also interesting is that she used her neighbour, a man called Prince who was a motorcycle riding construction worker, to babysit her kids while she focuses on her job; a huge transformation of Erin. What is so important and moving about the stories like Erin Brockovich is their magical ability to provide an image of how we might overcome the external, and more importantly the internal, shackles that bind us. And so, Erin ultimately hits her jackpot when she does the work she is best suited to do by ustilising her innate strengths and abilities with gusto, determination, and sacrifice. What a magnificent cinematic metaphor to give us the vision to be more than we seem, to be all that we can be. The Social Work Perspective â€Å"Social work is a professional and academic discipline committed to the pursuit of social welfare, social change and social justice,† Wipedia Answers. Com defines social work as â€Å"Organized work intended to advance the social conditions of a community, and especially of the disadvantaged, by providing psychological counseling, guidance, and assistance, especially in the form of social services. † This film is replete with social work interventions. Erwin was unemployed and had children without the support of a father as she was divorced. It was due to social intervention that her lawyer, Ed Masry, tried to tame her loose tongue which caused her to lose her court proceedings against a wealthy lawyer. Though his effort failed, he felt the need to assist her. Erwin was disadvantaged and needed help. She needed money but she could not find a job she could manage. Though he, her lawyer, employed her as his assistant he expected very little as he knew she had glaring handicaps: no education to support her tasks, caustically insolent, and skimpily sex appealing manner of dressing. That was his way of helping her to advance her social conditions even after being insulted by her. With that exposure Erin became more responsible and used what could be considered as her liability as her main asset. She used her venereal temptingness to get information rather than her previous pastime â€Å"prostituting† for her survival. She also discovered some inner beauties: gaining empathy especially from â€Å"unvoiced† member of society, an excellent memory and attendant to detail and a powerful instinct. She not just realized her social needs but that of others as well. It was for that reason she probed the toxic waste issue of PGE. Too many citizens of Hickley were affected yet were neither compensated nor being represented. Doctors, social workers, politicians and other professionals who were aware of the medical condition of the citizens refused to research the primal cause. Even after lawyers tried to block her probe, she was determined to correct the injustice to the marginalized, poor and disadvantaged residents. With this social service the affected residents were recognized and changes were effected for disposal of toxic wastes by all who produce it including PGE who also paid out thirty three million dollars for their culpability. But that was not the only example of social intervention. While Erin was busy with her probe, her neighbour, Prince, a bike rider and construction worker, assisted her children with love, care and fatherhood. He became the babysitter to her children and gave it as his contribution to improving the lives of the residents of Hickley as well as to the advancement of change in the way toxic material are disposed. Prince also wanted Erwin to be his soul mate. He desired her to be the feminine soul for his intimacy, rescuing her, taking care of her and her children, soothing her hurt and loneliness, salving her desperation. But though that was not Erwin’s ambition, she used it in the form of reversed psychology to be more steadfast to commitments and resilient to the tasks she undertakes. The story showed an improvement in the social fabric of Erin’s son. He was transformed from being resentful of his mom’s absence to supportive. This happened after he found a statement about a badly afflicted child his age. This became his social intervention to become a boy maturing with understanding and acceptance of his mother and appreciation of her hard work. With these social interventions Erwin became a woman less dependent on men for support and flirting, a woman who was more responsible for the caring and love of her children and family life, a woman who understand the needs of others and able to bring out the best of others, and a woman more socially committed to work and those who work with her. She became a tower of strengths moving up from a valley of weaknesses. Erin Brockovich free essay sample C. Wright Mills was known for coining the term and writing the book The Sociological Imagination, term and book know by every sociologist to date. This referred to the intersection of history and biography, meaning that every individual is influenced by the past and that in turn reflects their decisions and their lives. Hence writing his or her own biography throughout life based on what an individual has experienced in the past. These influences are based on society and what is happening around an individual to make him or her live the way they do. Erin Brockovich is an excellent movie that provides numerous sound examples of the sociological imagination. Choosing this film was based on the pure fact that it is based on a true story and the sociological problems that occur in this film are true. Society plays a huge role in this movie in all elements as far as families, corporate companies and the deception a powerhouse company like PGE (pacific gas and electric) can elude to the public. We will write a custom essay sample on Erin Brockovich or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In the movie Erin Brockovich is a twice-divorced single mother of three looking for work, as any single mother should. After many failed attempts at finding work she stumbled upon Edward Masry’s law firm, and landed a job as a clerk. During her work she found blood samples and toxicology reports in occurrence with real estate paper work, which sparked her curiosity. Erin started to dig deeper and eventually unveiled a bigger issue, PGE was pumping out water filled with toxic chemicals into the surrounding area. These families had many medical problems ranging from cancer and spinal deterioration to nose bleeds and chronic headaches. PGE bought homes from these people in attempts to clear them from the area as well as paid for their medical screenings, and paid doctors to lie to these people about the true cause of their conditions. All along they were completely oblivious as to why they were all sick. Erin convinced Marsy to commit to the case despite his nerves about losing the case, going broke and failing all of the people who were depending on them to bring justice to them and their families. Erin and Marsy eventually opened a case against PGE corporate and won 333 million dollars to be disbursed amongst 634 plaintiffs. This is a movie about dedication, hard work, deception, hope, and trust. The filmmakers took a very big story, turned it into a wonderful movie and were able to show people who Erin Brockovich was and what she accomplished. Erin believed that she could bring these people justice and knew what was happening was wrong. Erin took a stand and refused to let this corporation ruin any more lives, she took a stand against society and brought hope and justice back into their lives. Erin Brockovich is now a huge activist throughout the world and is carrying hope and justice to every person who wants it. The connection between the film and The Promise is undeniably there and it is present in every single aspect of the film. But, there were three main aspects that caught my attention during the film, the individuals and families affected, Erin herself, and George—Erin’s lover. PGE had a huge impact on every one of the before mentioned, maybe not as direct as the plaintiffs, but if it wasn’t for this case this amazing change would have never taken place and the change in business ethics wouldn’t have taken place so abruptly. The most lucid connection in this film to The Promise is the plaintiffs and the families of the plaintiffs affected by the deception of this case. Throughout the film Erin encounters numerous plaintiffs that are completely unaware of why PGE decided or was offering to purchase their homes and pay for medical screenings. Every individual was getting more and more sick as the months progressed, and after many visits to hospital they were fed lies about the causes of their conditions. This corporation manipulated every single person and their whole lives were turned upside down. The corporation took control of outside sources that were meant to give people honest help, answers and feedback when presented a problem. When asked what they thought about the series events that had been occurring they replied with exactly what they were molded to think. At first some were completely in denial that something so serious as this could happen, and others were relieved to finally get answers as well as justice. Every experience these people endured was caused from a larger more powerful force beyond their control. They all had a common ground to stand on, and this common ground was sickness, manipulation, and deception. Some people lost loved ones because of this corporation, some were thousands of dollars in debt because of this corporation, others were undergoing multiple surgical procedures to remove cancerous tumors, and others were completely blind because that was what the corporation wanted them to think. PGE shaped these people’s lives and all of their experiences and not for the better. The second most prominent connection to The Promise and the film was Erin Brockovich her self. Like the plaintiffs this corporation, good and bad ways, affected her as well. The most obvious way she was affected was by her work, which like the domino effect and affected many other aspects in her life. Because of this case she was able to keep her job, put food on the table for her children, and eventually expose the public to the truth and help hundreds of desperate people. As I mentioned above her experiences were good and bad. With her new job and long hours of research and going door to door to speak with people, she was not home with her children as much as she was before. Her son seemed to be the most affected by his mother’s new hours along with her lover, George. Because of the case her relationship with her family was suffering, on the other hand if she had never gotten the job she would have never been able to help hundreds of people and have such a huge impact on their lives. The decisions that PGE made shaped Erin who she is today. She was able to make her mark in society, change lives, and change how that business is ran as we see it today and is now a huge activist throughout the United States. Although Edward Marsy was affected by this case, I think George’s life was more intricately affected. Before Erin, George seemed to be a free spirit. His friends were a major part of his life along with his motorcycle group. He met Erin right after she began working for Marsy and before she discovered how huge of case it was. As her work hours started to increase George was stuck at home with her children babysitting more frequently as the months passed. In the scene when Erin invites a whole community out for a barbeque and is handing out informational flyers about PGE a man who used to work for the company approached her and she is forced to leave the children with George. In this scene a group of motorcycles passes by on the highway and he stops, looks and the look on his face is a look of, â€Å"What am I doing? † Shortly after that he and Erin ended their relationship because he felt Erin wasn’t being appreciative of his duties as well as constantly being consumed with work. This is an excellent example of how a society affects the life and experiences of a person. Before George met Erin he was enjoying his life the way it was. After they started a relationship he seemed to lose himself and the interests he once had because of Erin working all time and being completely consumed with the case. The case greatly affected George and his experiences within the film. If it weren’t for Erin working at that particular office, discovering those files and pursuing the case George would have never had to give up his lifestyle. Based on the few readings and additional research about this particular film, I feel that the filmmakers did an outstanding job focusing on the win of 333 million dollars as opposed to what really happened with the money. I have read a few articles about Erin Brockovich herself and according to Erin Brockovich, Julia Roberts plays her exactly how she is in real life, the same goes for Edward Marsy. For the most part the film was completely focused on the money and getting the plaintiffs compensation for all of their financial losses. After doing some light research and reading of my own, some of the plaintiffs were displeased about how the film was portrayed to the public. The side America was able to view was only half of the story and apparently the other half wasn’t so glamorous as us as viewers would like to think. In my opinion the movie was only about one-third accurate according to the articles I have read. I am fully aware that it is Hollywood and filmmakers want to make money when they produce a film. Undeniably the film paints a more pretty picture about the case, but that is Hollywood and that is how the business functions. Coming from a sociological perspective and for the purpose of writing this paper the film was perfect. I feel I was able to understand more about the The Promise as well as the sociological perspective and what it really entales. But after researching this case a little further I would have liked to see more emphasis on what really happened to the money, a more accurate portrayal of the plaintiffs as well as a more accurate portrayal of the pursuit of the case. As mentioned above the film does focus on the money but as far as what really happened during the case—this film is really lacking in that aspect. The film made it seem like every plaintiff was going to get a fair share of the money, but after further reading that was simply not the case. Some plaintiffs were granted far less than what their medical expenses accumulated to be, some waited years to see the money, some had to pay their layers thousands of dollars, and some actually tried to sue their lawyers because they felt they were cheated. I don’t feel this film needs anything taken out, but it unquestionably needs some important elements added to paint viewers a more accurate picture of this amazing case.

Formation and Motion of the Sun

The evolution of the sun The sun, which is the center of the solar system, is the main source of light and energy for the entire earth (Merali Skinner, 2009). The sun has been described as a huge ball of fire and all the eight planets of the earth revolve around it. The ball of fire is made up of several elements, which include hydrogen, helium, iron, nickel, oxygen, silicon, and sulfur among others.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Formation and Motion of the Sun specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The sun has a temperature of approximately 5,780 K and is approximately 1.496Ãâ€"1011 m from the earth (Merali Skinner, 2009). This paper will discuss the sun’s formation and its patterns of movement. It is difficult to tell the exact period of formation of the sun but it was approximated to have been between ten and twenty thousand million years ago (Merali Skinner, 2009). The Nebular theory also called the Co ndensation theory is one of the theories that explain the origin and formation of the sun. Astronauts suggest that the hydrogen present in the sun was influenced by the big bang theory. This justifies the assumption that the sun came into being around the same period as the rest of the universe (Merali Skinner, 2009). According to the big bang theory, hydrogen gas through condensation formed huge clouds. These clouds after contracting they formed the present galaxies. The role of motion and bodies involved in the formation of the sun However, some hydrogen gas did not contract and was floating freely in our galaxy. Due to some incidents, the free hydrogen gas also contracted leading to the formation of the sun and the entire solar system. It is said that the sun and the solar system later turned into a slowly spinning molecular cloud (Merali Skinner, 2009). This cloud was composed of hydrogen, helium molecules, and dust (Merali Skinner, 2009). Gravity caused the cloud to compress a process called Helmholtz contraction (Merali Skinner, 2009). The inability of gases to balance against self-gravity was the major cause of the contraction and this is what astronauts refer to as jeans instability (Noguchi, 1999). As the compression process went on the speed of rotation also increased and the high-speed spinning caused the cloud to flatten forming a giant disk-like shape (Noguchi, 1999). Astronauts believe that the majority of the Sun’s mass collected at its center, which led to the formation of a gas sphere (Noguchi, 1999).Advertising Looking for essay on astronomy? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The sphere further influenced compression by attracting materials from the disc a factor that led to an increase in the temperatures and pressure from within the sphere (Noguchi, 1999). The collusion of these particles turned the kinetic energy into heat. This caused the nebular to accumulate great heat at its center where most of its mass was. This led to the collapse. However, the process could have continued but hydrostatic equilibrium prevented it. As the heat increased at the center of the cloud, the pressure rose and influenced an outward net force (Noguchi, 1999). Below is a diagram showing the hydrostatic equilibrium (Noguchi, 1999) The sun’s motion The sun is the closest star to earth compared to all other stars of our galaxy. Every day, the sun rises in the east and reaches its maximum height when it crosses the meridian at noon (Merali Skinner, 2009). It takes the sun approximately 24 hours to move from the noon position to the noon position in the next day (Merali Skinner, 2009). In that case, the noon position is whenever the sun crosses the meridian in a day (Merali Skinner, 2009). The position of the horizon is not constant throughout the year but changes from time to time (Merali Skinner, 2009) The sun moves along the ecliptic completing a full 360 degrees in a year, which is approximately 365.24 days (Noguchi, 1999). The path that the sun follows through the stars is known as the ecliptic (Noguchi, 1999). The ecliptic and the celestial equator both traverse at two points. These two points are the vernal equinox and the autumn equinox (Merali Skinner, 2009).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Formation and Motion of the Sun specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Around 21st march each year, the earth crosses the celestial equator going northwards at the vernal equinox ‘spring’ (Merali Skinner, 2009). It later crosses the celestial equator going southwards at the autumnal equinox around 22 September each year (Noguchi, 1999). During this time when the sun is in the celestial equator equinoxes, the entire world experiences equal days and equal nights for the two days (Merali Skinner, 2009). During the season of spring and summer, the sun is usually above the celestial, which makes the earth experience more than 12 hours of daylight (Noguchi, 1999). This is because the sun does not rise at the exact east hence making a longer arc north of the celestial equator. On the other hand, when the earth is below the celestial equator the earth experiences shorter hours of daylight. This is the season of autumn and winter and is caused by the sun rising in the southeastern making a shorter arc south of the celestial equator (Merali Skinner, 2009). Nonetheless, the path of the sun depends highly on the date and the latitude the observer is at (Merali Skinner, 2009). Copernicus’s, Kepler’s, Galileo’s, and Newton’s inventions Copernicus was the first to explain the movement of the sun. In his theory, he indicated that the earth rotates daily around its axis and revolves around the sun for a period of about 365 days (Noguchi, 1999). Isaac Newton’s law of gravity was a great input in explaining how the sun could cu rve inward into the elliptical paths. Through Nicolaus Copernicus findings, the heavenly bodies do not share the same center since the earth rotates around the sun and the moon around the earth (Merali Skinner, 2009). He argues against the belief that the sun rotates around the earth. Johannes Kepler’s second law suggests that the speed of a planet increases when it gets closer to the sun (Merali Skinner, 2009). The farther a planet is from the sun therefore the slower its speed. He also came up with a law that suggested that the orbits of the planets were not circular but elliptical in shape (Merali Skinner, 2009). Galileo Galilei confirmed Copernicus theory to be true by affirming the rotation of the rotation of the sun around the earth. Conclusion This essay has extensively discussed and given scientific theories, that supports the formation of the sun and its movement. The paper explains the sun’s formation and its properties. The motion of the sun causes season s that have been clearly outlined in this research.Advertising Looking for essay on astronomy? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More References Merali, Z., Skinner, B. J. (2009). Visualizing Earth Science. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley. Noguchi, M. (1999). Early Evolution of Disk Galaxies: Formation of Bulges in Clumpy Young Galactic Disks. Astrophysical Journal, 514 (1), 77–95. This essay on Formation and Motion of the Sun was written and submitted by user Joslyn Carver to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Essay Sample on How the Budget Cuts Affect the Student’s Education

Essay Sample on How the Budget Cuts Affect the Student’s Education Sample essay: How the budget cuts affect the student’s education After the 2008 global economic recession, the United States education system has seen drastic budget cuts as states try to cut on budget deficits and get back on their feet (Congress, 2010). The move to cut budgets on public education has taken many forms including implementation of a four day school week, increasing class sizes and reducing state help to students with special needs. These measures are however, impacting negatively on the standards and quality of education and other aspects of the economy in the counties and districts in which they are implemented. This study will seek to analyze the negative effects of budget cuts on education. To start with, is the shorter school week. From the article, we are informed that, in South Dakota, close to 300 students from the district in south eastern South Dakota will no longer have classes on Fridays. This is because the schools have adopted a four day school week as a means of reducing costs and dealing with state budgets cuts. The positive impact of this is that, it will cut close to $ 50, 000 annually in costs. The move is being replicated elsewhere across the United States. There is bound to be a negative effect mainly on the standards of education. One of these impacts is that, due to the elongated period that they are out of school, they tend to forget what they have already learnt (BTimes Staff Reporter, 2011). Critics argue that, children especially those from poor families usually return to school having forgotten what they had learnt earlier. This was the principle behind the failed Obama administration initiative of increasing the school day, the school week and overall the school year. In other instances, some schools do not comply with the rules set for increase in study hours on an average day. For example, an interim report on this program found that, Smith ridge elementary school in Reno, Nev., was using the 15 minutes added each morning for breakfast, as opposed to academics (Dillon, 2011). Another effect of the reduced school week is that, it has led to increased class sizes. Reports show that, across the United States, millions of public schools have experienced increases in the sizes of their classes driven by budget cuts and teacher layoffs. This is a reversal of a trend that had started in the 1980s geared towards a smaller class. However, this has several drawbacks that negatively affect the quality of education. One of these is the increased fatigue on the teacher. An example of this is Racher Maher, a math teacher in Charlotte, N.C. She argues that, if a class of 25 gains 5 kids, that’s 5 more papers to grade, 5 more students that need make up if they are absent, 5 more parents to contact and send emails to, eventually Overwhelming the teacher. In addition to that, it reduces the rate at which the students grasp issues. Research conducted in the 1980s comparing classes of 13 to 17 in kindergarten through to 22 to 25 students in 3rd grade made several reve lations. One of them is that, smaller classes significantly outscored the larger ones on achievement tests (Dillon, 2011). The other negative effect of budget cuts on schools is its effects on community property taxes. In this, we will take an example of the state of New Jersey. Due to the declining funding on public education, the state of New Jersey has seen a shrink in tax revenues. Local property-tax incomes are expected to plummet as taxpayers in several neighborhoods vote out tax increases. In addition, tax assessments steadily catch up with the bust in home prices. Federal incentives financing, that under normal circumstances helped relieve the negative impact, is set to end after the coming school year (Merrick Whitehouse, 2010). In the state of New Jersey, this move has also curtailed the upward advancement of students who require special attention for them to advance. For example, a student named Kyle Scrapper; a 7th grade student will have to do away with math remedial classes. This, his teacher believes will hurt him negatively because the tutoring had helped build his confidence and push his grades from a D to a C. (Merrick Whitehouse, 2010). In conclusion, it is clear that, the budget cuts on public education have many negative effects to the quality of education in the United States. Starting with the reduced school week, this has the effect of interrupting consistency in learning and in the process reducing the students’ ability to internalize what they learn in class. This especially applies to students from poor families. The other negative effect is increased size. When the class size is increased, teachers are more overwhelmed by the volume of work and the speed of students grasping issues reduces. Lastly, is the fact that, overall it reduces the community property taxes as experienced by the New Jersey State. The case of New Jersey also brings out the fact that, students who need extra learning for them to understand are denied that opportunity and is likely to end up as failures. CustomWritings.com is online essay writing service which will help with your essays, term papers and research papers. Professional essay writers for hire!

Programming MS Excel to freeze panes Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Programming MS Excel to freeze panes - Article Example The same applies to when applying to more than one column. However, to implement freezing panes on the first column, you choose the first column under the freeze submenu. After using the freeze panes, in either case, you remove by selecting unfreeze panes. The purpose of using freezing panes is to maintain your track on cells, and rows or columns of data that you feel are vital when making navigations through the worksheet. Further, it is very vital when working with an extreme number of rows and columns. It is so because irrespective of where you are scrolling, the headings will always be visible thus making it easier to relate where the data belongs. The user is said to remain in perspective with the data concerned. Freezing panes differs from the views in the database. First, freezing panes aims to keep a section of the worksheet visible i.e. keep its state constant to allow the user to relate to other parts of the worksheet especially when there are many columns and rows involved. Views, on the other hand, retrieve information from data store that meets the particular criterion. In essence, database views are more flexible (Lightstone, Teorey & Nadeau, 2007). The results it can return is custom to users needs and covers a wider scope as compared to freezing panes in Excel that has a predefined way of using it. Further, freezing panes is strictly restricted to navigation where some section is mobile while the others are constant whereas views deal with